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Seed | 1500 Year Old Hopi Ancestral Bean

Seed | 1500 Year Old Hopi Ancestral Bean

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Grow a true historical treasure with these Hopi heirloom bean seeds, preserved for 1,500 years. This exceptional variety, passed down from generation to generation by the Hopi people, offers not only inestimable heritage value but also remarkable hardiness in the face of arid conditions.

A LITTLE HISTORY

The cultural history of Indigenous peoples, particularly the Hopi and Puebloans, is rich and complex. Here is an overview of the main aspects of their culture and how it has evolved over the centuries:

Origins
First Communities: The ancestors of the Hopi and other Puebloans appeared in the southwestern United States about 2,000 years ago. They were originally hunter-gatherers, but gradually began to settle and cultivate the land. The Hopi are an integral part of this group, having developed their own unique agricultural practices.

The Puebloans, of which the Hopi are a subgroup, are indigenous peoples of North America. They are descendants of the Ancestral Puebloans, a culture that flourished in the southwestern United States, particularly in areas such as Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, and Utah.

Characteristics of the Puebloans and Hopis as Indigenous Peoples:
Ancient Cultivation: The ancestors of the Puebloans, including the Hopi, began cultivating beans around 1,500 years ago. These beans were an integral part of their diet and were often grown alongside corn and squash, forming the “Three Sisters” system.

Adaptation to arid conditions: Beans cultivated by the Puebloans, especially those of the Hopi, are particularly adapted to the dry climates of the southwestern United States. Their ability to thrive with little water made them essential for communities living in these arid environments.

Culture and Traditions: The Hopi, like other Puebloans, have a rich culture that includes unique agricultural, craft, and spiritual practices passed down from generation to generation. Rituals, dances, and oral traditions play a central role in their cultural identity.

Language: Puebloans, including the Hopi, speak several distinct languages. Hopi is a language belonging to the Uto-Aztecan language family, and other languages ​​such as Tewa, Tiwa, and Keres are also spoken within different Pueblo communities.

History :
The history of the Hopi and Puebloans spans millennia, marked by complex developments in agriculture, architecture, and society. They faced challenges such as climate change and interactions with European settlers, yet they maintained much of their culture and traditions.

Modern communities:
Today, descendants of the Hopi and other Puebloans still live in pueblos, where they continue to practice their traditions, cultivate their lands, and preserve their cultural heritage.

In summary, the Hopi and Puebloans are indigenous peoples with a deeply rooted history and culture in the southwestern United States. Their resilience and commitment to their traditions continue to inspire and contribute to the region's cultural diversity.

PROPERTIES

Hopi green beans, like other bean varieties, are often recognized not only for their nutritional qualities, but also for certain medicinal properties. Here are some of these properties:

  • 1. Rich in antioxidants
    Beans contain antioxidants, which help fight oxidative stress in the body, thereby reducing the risk of chronic diseases.
  • 2. Digestive support
    Thanks to their high fiber content, beans promote good digestion, help regulate intestinal transit and can prevent constipation.
  • 3. Regulation of blood sugar
    Beans have a low glycemic index, meaning they release their energy slowly into the bloodstream. This can help stabilize blood sugar levels, which is beneficial for people with diabetes.
  • 4. Heart health
    Regular consumption of beans can help reduce LDL cholesterol (the “bad” cholesterol) and lower blood pressure, which is beneficial for cardiovascular health.
  • 5. Anti-inflammatory properties
    Certain compounds in beans may have anti-inflammatory effects, which may help reduce the risk of chronic inflammatory diseases.
  • 6. Support for the immune system
    The richness of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants in beans helps strengthen the immune system and improve overall health.
  • 7. Source of vegetable protein
    As a source of plant-based protein, they are beneficial for muscle building and tissue repair.
  • 8. Beneficial Minerals
    Beans are rich in minerals like potassium, iron, and magnesium, which are essential for various bodily functions, including blood pressure regulation and bone health.
  • 9.Bean leaves are rich in nutrients, including vitamins A and C, as well as calcium and iron.

In conclusion, Hopi or Puebloan green beans are not only a nutritious food, but they can also offer several health benefits.

HOW TO COOK?

Traditional recipes that feature Hopi green beans:

1. Hopi Bean Stew

  • Ingredients :
    1 cup Hopi green beans (soaked and rinsed)
    1 medium onion, chopped
    2 carrots, diced
    2 celery stalks, diced
    2 cloves garlic, minced
    4 cups vegetable broth or water
    1 cup corn (fresh or frozen)
    1 squash (such as butternut squash), diced
    Salt and pepper to taste
    Herbs (such as thyme or cumin) to taste
    Instructions :
    In a large saucepan, sauté the onion, carrots, and celery in a little oil until softened.
    Add the garlic and cook for another minute.
    Stir in beans, broth, and herbs. Bring to a boil.
    Reduce heat and simmer for about 1 to 2 hours, until beans are tender.
    Add the corn and squash, and cook for another 15 minutes.
    Season with salt and pepper before serving.

2. Bean and corn tacos

  1. Ingredients :
    1 cup cooked Hopi green beans (soaked and rinsed)
    1 cup corn (fresh or frozen)
    1 onion, chopped
    1 bell pepper, diced
    1 tablespoon of olive oil
    Corn tortillas
    Avocado, salsa, or other toppings of your choice
    Instructions :
    In a skillet, heat the olive oil and add the onion and bell pepper. Cook until softened.
    Add the cooked beans and corn, then stir and cook until heated through.
    Warm the corn tortillas.
    Fill each tortilla with the bean and corn mixture, then add the toppings of your choice.

3. Bean and vegetable soup

  • Ingredients :
    1 cup Hopi green beans (soaked and rinsed)
    1 onion, chopped
    2 carrots, diced
    2 celery stalks, diced
    2 cloves garlic, minced
    6 cups vegetable broth or water
    1 can of diced tomatoes
    Herbs to taste (thyme, oregano, cumin)
    Salt and pepper to taste
    Instructions :
    In a large saucepan, sauté the onion, carrots, and celery in a little oil until softened.
    Add the garlic and cook for another minute.
    Add the beans, broth, tomatoes, and herbs. Bring to a boil.
    Reduce heat and simmer for 1 to 2 hours, until beans are tender.
    Season with salt and pepper before serving.

Hopi-Style Beans and Corn

  • Ingredients :
    1 cup Hopi green beans (soaked and rinsed)
    1 cup corn (fresh, frozen, or canned, but not ideal)
    1 onion, chopped
    1 green or red bell pepper, diced
    2 cloves garlic, minced
    2 tablespoons olive oil or cooking fat
    1 teaspoon of cumin
    1 teaspoon of paprika
    Salt and pepper to taste
    1/4 cup fresh cilantro (optional, for garnish)
    Instructions :
    Bean Preparation: In a saucepan, add the beans and cover with water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer until tender (about 1 to 2 hours). Drain and set aside.

Sautéed vegetables: In a large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the onion and bell pepper, then sauté until softened (about 5 minutes).

Add the beans and corn: Add the cooked beans, corn, and garlic to the pan. Mix well.

Season: Add the cumin, paprika, salt, and pepper. Stir again and cook for 5 to 10 minutes, until heated through and the flavors blend.

Serving: Garnish with fresh cilantro, if desired, and serve warm. This dish can be served as a side dish or as a main course, accompanied by corn tortillas.

  • Cooking: The leaves can be sautéed, added to soups, or used in dishes similar to those you would make with other leafy greens, such as spinach or cabbage. They have a mild, delicious flavor.

These recipes showcase Hopi beans while incorporating other traditional ingredients. Feel free to adjust the seasonings and vegetables to your taste!

HOW TO GROW?

Please take care because these green beans are very rare and only in small quantities!

Tip and trick:

  • Sunlight: Beans need at least 6 to 8 hours of sunlight per day. Choose a sunny location in your garden.
  • When to sow: Plant bean seeds after the last frost, when the soil has warmed to about 15-20°C. This is when the lilacs are in bloom around the end of May.
  • Stakes or trellises: Climbing or climbing bean seedlings can benefit from support, such as stakes or trellises, to help them climb and improve air circulation. You can also grow them near corn; this will act as a support.
  • Regular moisture: Water regularly, especially during dry periods. Avoid overwatering, as this can cause root rot.
  • Companion Cropping: Plant beans with companion crops such as corn and squash to take advantage of the “Three Sisters” system, which promotes mutual growth and improves soil fertility.
  • They can be harvested young and eaten fresh or harvested when fully ripe and dried for winter.

Our seeds are vigorous, open-pollinated and adapted to the Quebec climate.

  • Species: Phaseolus vulgaris
  • Sowing: Early April (under cover, outdoor greenhouse) or early May indoors
  • Seeds: 2 seeds per pot, beginning of May and put the plants in the ground at the end of May, beginning of June
    The pots will be ready to plant at the beginning of June.
  • Or sow in open ground towards the end of May
  • Sowing depth: 2-3 cm
  • Germination time: 5-13 days
  • Soil: Slightly acidic, humus-rich, loose, fresh and well-drained
  • Location: Requires very hot cultivation and plenty of sun
  • Spacing between plants: 15-20cm
  • Height at maturity: 200-300 cm
  • Maturity: 55-90 days | Productive
  • Seed per envelope: +/- 40

Our seeds are guaranteed for the year of purchase.

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